Gum Disease Treatment

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Stop Gum Disease in Its Tracks – Expert Care for Healthy Gums in Cairns

What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common oral health issue that affects the gums and bone supporting your teeth. It starts as gingivitis, an inflammation of the gums, which can progress to periodontitis if left untreated.

This advanced stage can cause severe damage to the gums and jawbone, potentially leading to tooth loss. Gum disease is often painless in its early stages, making regular dental check-ups essential for early detection and treatment.

At our Cairns dental clinic, we provide comprehensive gum disease treatment to protect your oral health and keep your smile strong.

Common Symptoms of Gum Disease Include

Tender gums

Red, swollen, or tender gums.

Bleeding gums

Bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing.

Receding gums

Receding gums or teeth that appear longer.

Persistent bad breath

Swollen, red, or bleeding gums may indicate gum disease, which can be a source of bad breath.

Loose or shifting teeth

Loose or shifting teeth in more advanced cases.

Common Causes of Gum Disease

Gum disease is primarily caused by the buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth. When plaque isn’t removed by regular brushing and flossing, it hardens into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional. The bacteria in plaque and tartar cause inflammation of the gums and, over time, can damage the structures supporting your teeth.

Poor Oral Hygiene

Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque and tartar to build up.

Smoking and Tobacco Use

These habits reduce the healing capacity of gums and increase the risk of gum disease.

Hormonal Changes

Changes during pregnancy, menstruation, or menopause can make gums more sensitive and susceptible to gingivitis.

Medical Conditions

Diseases like diabetes and conditions that weaken the immune system can increase the risk of gum disease.

Medications

Some medications can reduce saliva flow, affecting gum health.

Genetics

A family history of gum disease can increase your risk.

What to Expect During Your Appointment

When you visit our Cairns dental clinic for gum disease treatment, here is what you can expect:

1. Thorough Examination

Our dentist will perform a comprehensive evaluation, including measuring pocket depths around your teeth, checking for signs of gum recession, and taking digital X-rays to assess bone loss.

2. Diagnosis and Treatment Plan

Based on the examination, we will diagnose the stage of gum disease and create a personalized treatment plan to restore your gum health.

3.Immediate Care and Follow-Up

We aim to begin treatment during your visit and schedule follow-up appointments as needed. We’ll also provide detailed aftercare instructions to help you maintain healthy gums.

4.Preventive Advice

Our team will guide you on proper brushing, flossing, and lifestyle changes to prevent gum disease from progressing or returning.

Treatment Options for Gum Disease

Our Cairns dental clinic offers a variety of treatments for gum disease, depending on its severity

  • Professional Teeth Cleaning (Scaling and Root Planing):For early-stage gum disease (gingivitis), a deep cleaning procedure removes plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line. Scaling involves scraping away tartar, while root planing smooths rough spots on the tooth roots to help gums reattach to the teeth.
  • Antibiotic Therapy:Topical or oral antibiotics may be used to control bacterial infection in the gums.
  • Gum Surgery: In advanced cases (periodontitis), surgery may be necessary to restore gum health. Procedures like flap surgery allow the dentist to remove deeper tartar deposits, while bone grafts help regenerate damaged bone and tissue.
  • Laser Treatment:A minimally invasive procedure that uses a laser to remove infected gum tissue and promote healing.
  • Periodontal Maintenance: After initial treatment, regular maintenance visits are crucial to keep gum disease under control. These visits involve deep cleanings and monitoring gum health to prevent recurrence.

FAQs About Gum Disease

Can gum disease be reversed?

Yes, early-stage gum disease (gingivitis) can be reversed with professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene. However, advanced stages (periodontitis) require more extensive treatment to manage the condition.

What happens if gum disease is left untreated?

Untreated gum disease can progress from gingivitis to periodontitis, leading to gum recession, bone loss, and eventually, tooth loss. It can also increase the risk of systemic health problems like heart disease and diabetes.

How often should I visit the dentist to prevent gum disease?

Regular dental check-ups every six months are recommended for preventive care. However, if you have gum disease, more frequent visits may be necessary.

Can gum disease cause other health issues?

Yes, research shows that gum disease can be linked to other systemic health conditions, including heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory problems.

Is gum disease painful?

Gum disease is often painless in its early stages. However, as it progresses, it can cause pain, discomfort, and sensitivity.

Best Cosmetic dentists in Cairns

Protect Your Gums and Smile – Book Your Appointment Today!

Don’t let gum disease compromise your oral and overall health. Schedule an appointment with our experienced dental team in Cairns today to take the first step towards healthier gums and a brighter smile.

Book online now or call us (07) 4031 2400

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